Monday, 26 August 2013

Geography Travels: South Africa

We did this unit over a year ago, but here it is!  It’s a shorter unit, because it was the very end of a school year, and we were trying to finish before our vacation (we were back in the US at the time). 

Week 1

Found South Africa on map; capitals (there are 3) and largest city (which is not one of the capitals).

Read The Not-For-Parents Travel Book page on South Africa.

Flag page (Homeschool Creations), national anthem (Wikipedia, top right side of entry)

Map page (Homeschool Creations)—We also discussed Lesotho, a country within the country of South Africa!

Geography from A to Z—mountains, oceans, beach/coast, scrubland, plateau, veldt (grasslands), desert, cape, continental shelf, bay

Read Guide to South Africa (Highlights Top Secret Adventures)

Cape Town video:

Week 2

South African animals—We discussed the “Big Five” (elephant, buffalo, lion, rhinoceros, and leopard).  We also watched this fun ostrich race.

South Africa has diamond and gold mines!

South Africa Diamond Mines

The Gold Mines of Johannesburg

Gold Mining in South Africa

This one is a dance:

Language—South Africa has 11 official languages.  We watched a YouTube video on the Zulu language, but it has been removed.  Here is a lesson in Afrikaans:

We discussed Nelson Mandela and apartheid, and we watched this video, which is part of a speech by former President Thabo Mbeki.

We read Around the World in 80 Tales, “The Cheetah’s Cubs”

We worked on our notebooking page (Country Fact Sheet from Homeschool Creations).

Websites

Time for Kids

Making Friends

National Geographic Kids

South Africa Tourism

South African Wildlife

Learning to Give—Click on the links for “The Collared Crow,” “Selekana and the River God,” and “The Ostrich Egg Wife,” all folktales from South Africa.

Homeschool Creations has lesson plans for South Africa.  I got several ideas and links from her!


I'm linking this post to "History and Geography" at All Things Beautiful.

Wednesday, 14 August 2013

Children’s Books: Middle Ages

My 4th grader is studying the Middle Ages this year, so I am currently working out her schedule and all the books we’ll use.  I decided it would be helpful to have a list of all the Middle Ages books I have at home…which naturally led to a blog post!  I hope this helps anyone else who is planning a Middle Ages unit, and feel free to comment with any of your favorites that I left out or to ask any questions about specific books I’ve listed.  Note:  These books reflect the time period between the fall of Rome and the reign of Queen Elizabeth I.

Informational books

Beginning History: Medieval Markets (Barry Steel)

Days of the Knights: A Tale of Castles and Battles (Christopher Maynard)—a DK Eyewitness Reader, level 4

History in Evidence: Norman Britain (Tony D. Triggs)

Joan of Arc (Angela Bull)—A DK reader, level 4

Knights in Shining Armor (Gail Gibbons)—Gibbons is one of my favorite authors of children’s nonfiction picture books.

Making History: Vikings and Their Travels (David Salariya)

Medieval Knights (David Nicolle)

Medieval Life (Andrew Langley)—This is a Dorling Kindersely Eyewitness Guides book with lots of colorful photographs.

See Inside: A Castle (R.J. Unstead, ed.)—This book about castles allows us to see inside the different parts.

Stephen Biesty’s Cross-Sections: Castle (Stephen Beisty)

The Pastons in Medieval Britain (Martyn Whittock, ed.)—This book is a collection of real letters, written during the Middle Ages.

Usborne Beginners: Castles (Stephanie Turnbull)

Usborne Beginners: Elizabeth I (Stephanie Turnbull)

What Were Castles For? (Phil Roxbee Cox)—An Usborne Starting Point History book with internet links

William Shakespeare & the Globe (Aliki)—great illustrations and information about Shakespeare

Picture books

A Medieval Feast (Aliki)—I love Aliki’s illustrations!  This is a very colorful book.

A Where’s Waldo? Fun Fact Book: Fighting Knights (R. Wright)—This one does contain a wizard, but he’s very low-key.  Along with a fun poster, Fighting Knights has lots of fun information.

Castle (David Macaulay)—This Caldecott Honor book is very much like a nonfiction book about a castle being built step-by-step in 13th-century Wales.  It is based on a true king (Edward I) and his real castles, but this particular castle and its town are actually fictional.  The sketches are very detailed.  I would love to get Cathedral by the same author.

In the Time of Knights (Shelley Tanaka)—A real-life story of a medieval knight, beautifully illustrated

Leif the Lucky (Ingri & Edgar Parin D’Aulaire)—This Viking-era story tells the story of Erik the Red’s son who grew up in Greenland and eventually sailed to America.

Leonardo da Vinci (Ibi Lepscky)—This book focuses on da Vinci’s childhood.

Medieval Castle (Andrew Langley)—A Reader’s Digest Time Tours book with see-through windows.

Robin Hood: The Tale of the Great Outlaw Hero (Angela Bull)—a DK Classic Reader, level 4.

The Medieval Messenger (Fergus Fleming)—Medieval history and life is shown in newspaper style!

Chapter books

Adam of the Road (Elizabeth Janet Gray)—This Newbery Award-winning story is about the adventures of a minstrel’s son in late 13th-century England.

In Freedom’s Cause (G.A. Henty)—The story of William Wallace and Robert Bruce

In the Days of Alfred the Great (Eva March Tappan)—I bought this book on Kindle.  Although I thoroughly enjoyed it, I would recommend it only to older children due to some violent details contained in the story (related to Vikings mostly).

Robin Hood of Sherwood Forest (Ann McGovern)--Legend comes to life in medieval England

The Apple and the Arrow: The Legend of William Tell (Mary and Conrad Buff)—This book won a Newbery honor award.  The story of this legend takes place in late 13th-century Switzerland.

The Door in the Wall (Marguerite de Angeli)—One of my top 10 favorite children’s chapter books, The Door in the Wall is another Newbery Award winner.  This inspiring story is about a young boy who loses the use of his legs through illness but rises above his handicap to find his destiny in 14th-century England.

The Hawk That Dare Not Hunt by Day (Scott O’Dell)—This story is based on Protestant reformer William Tyndale and his work in translating the Bible into English.

The Invisible Friend (Lois Walfrid Johnson)—This is book 3 of the Viking Quest series.  I would love to have the entire set!  This Christian story involves an Irish girl who has been kidnapped by Vikings and taken to Norway to be a slave.

The Sword in the Tree (Clyde Robert Bulla)—This story takes place during the days of King Arthur!  It is definitely a medieval story, even if the king is a legendary figure, who may or may not have been a real person.

The Trumpeter of Krakow—This Newbery Award book takes place in 15th-century Poland.  The young son of Krakow’s trumpeter must show his courage against evil.

The Whipping Boy (Sid Fleishman)—This Newbery Award book is a humorous tale, set somewhere and sometime in the middle ages.  Read this one for fun!

The Wool-Pack (Cynthia Harnett)—I just discovered this historical novel, and it is now one of my favorites!  It won a Carnegie Medal here in Britain.  The story, involving both adventure and mystery, takes place in 15th-century England and is related to the wool trade.  Note:  US editions of this book have 2 different titles (Nicholas and the Wool-Pack and The Merchant’s Mark).

Wulf the Saxon (G.A. Henty)—This story (which I haven’t actually read yet) takes place during the Norman invasion of Anglo-Saxon England.  This book is free online at www.gutenberg.org, as are most G.A. Henty books.

I have read Catherine, Called Birdy and The Midwife’s Apprentice (both by Karen Cushman), which won the Newbery Honor and Newbery Medal, respectively.  They are well-written stories about life in the Middle Ages.  I’d recommend checking them out of the library and see what you think.  I am rather picky about what books my children read, and these didn’t set well with me for various reasons.  Everyone has different opinions about books…

Here are links to a few lists of children’s historical novels that are set in medieval Europe:

Historical Fiction for Children and Young Adults—Follow links to Europe-Middle Ages and others in this time period.  This is a great resource, though you may want to pre-read books before giving them to your children.

Amazon book list—This list includes both historical novels and picture books that are related to the Middle Ages.

Do you have favorite children’s books on the Middle Ages or good historical novels that I didn’t list?  Please share them in comment section!

Friday, 2 August 2013

Children’s Books: Old Favorites Retold

Kid Lit Blog Hop
I enjoy collecting different versions of popular children’s stories.  Granted, there are probably hundreds of these books out there, and I have collected only a handful.  In today’s post, I’ll share some of the books I’ve collected that retell an old story, sometimes with a fun twist. 

Note:  I’m including “Check It Out” sections with titles linked to Amazon--these are books I don’t have but would love to check out (and possibly buy)!

1.  Goldilocks and the Three Bears—I’m hoping to acquire more of these.  So far, I have only two versions.  The first one, a Little Golden Book, is the traditional story.  The second is an African-American retelling.021

The Three Bears (Mabel Watts)—This Little Golden Book tells the traditional version of the story.  It belonged to my grandma, and I remember her reading it to me when I was little.  I acquired the book after she died, so it is very special to me.

Leola and the Honeybears: An African-American Retelling of Goldilocks and the Three Bears (Melodye Benson Rosales)—I like this version because it addresses the fact that Goldilocks (or Leola, in this case) needs to learn some manners!  Leola does learn her lesson, and she also learns to listen to her grandmother.

Check It Out

Dusty Locks and the Three Bears (Susan Lowell)—A Western retelling

The Three Snow Bears (Jan Brett)—This one is set in the Arctic and is inspired by the Inuit culture.

Goldilocks and the Three Bears (Jim Aylesworth)—I really like the illustrations in this one.

Goldie and the Three Bears (Diane Stanley)—This is a modern retelling about a little girl looking for a friend to love.

Goldilocks and the Three Bears (Jan Brett)—I would like to buy this version just because Jan Brett retold and illustrated it!

2.  The Three Little Pigs—This is my largest collection of retellings of the same story.026

The Three Little Pigs (Eileen Grace, illus.)—This is the plain, traditional story.  In this version, the first 2 pigs get eaten by the wolf, who later gets eaten by the third pig. 

Three Little Pigs (retold by Heather Amery)—This is Usborne’s retelling of the traditional story.  The little yellow ducky, as in many Usborne books, is hiding on every page, making this version especially fun for little ones.  In this story, all 3 pigs survive, but the wolf still gets made into stew.

Walt Disney’s Story of the Three Little Pigs—This retelling is based on the Disney movie of the traditional story.  It also includes the pigs singing, “Who’s Afraid of the Big Bad Wolf.”  No one gets eaten in this version.

Three Little Wolves and the Big Bad Pig (Eugene Trivizas)—This is a long-time favorite of ours.  My daughter included it in her top 10 favorite picture books.  I bought this book years ago when I was teaching 2nd grade, and my students loved it, too!  You can tell the twist by the title.  This one ends more happily than most.

The True Story of the Three Little Pigs, by A. Wolf (Jon Scieszka)—In this twist, the story is told from the wolf’s point of view.  The first 2 pigs are eaten, and the wolf ends up in jail.

The Three Javelinas—Javelinas, also called peccaries, are related to the pig family (same suborder) and are commonly found in southwestern USA, Central and South America.  This retelling takes place in the Sonoran Desert.  Instead of a wolf, we have a coyote.  The 3 houses are made of tumbleweeds, saguaro ribs, and adobe bricks.  No one gets eaten in this tale.  The author did a fabulous job mixing the traditional tale with some of southwestern culture and fables.

The Three Little Pigs, A Faith Tale: Building Your House Upon the Rock (retold by Beverly Capps Burgess)—This is a Christian retelling.  It’s very evangelistic and teaches children about faith.  The wolf is symbolic of the devil, out to steal, kill and destroy.  Each page has a scripture verse.  No one gets eaten, and by the end, they’re all happily serving the Lord.

Check It Out

The 3 Little Dassies (Jan Brett)—This is an African retelling by my favorite author!

The Three Pigs (David Wiesner)—This version won the Caldecott Medal.

Three Little Cajun Pigs (Mike Artell)—In this retelling, there’s a gator instead of a wolf!

Alaska’s Three Pigs (Arlene Laverde)—Alaskan style!

3.  Cinderella—I particularly enjoy this tale told in different cultural settings.023 032

Cinderella or The Little Glass Slipper (Charles Perrault, translated and illustrated by Marcia Brown)—This is a translation of the original French version of Cinderella.  Brown won the Caldecott Medal for this book.

Cindy Ellen: A Wild Western Cinderella (Susan Lowell)—This western retelling is quite humorous.  You have to love lines like this: “Cindy’s stepsisters puffed up like two turkey gobblers” and “Magic is plumb worthless without gumption.  What you need first, gal, is some gravel in your gizzard.”

The Egyptian Cinderella (Shirley Climo)—In this version, our Cinderella is called Rhodopis, a Greek slave girl.  According to the author’s note, this version is one of the world’s oldest Cinderella stories, based on both fact and fable!

Adelita: A Mexican Cinderella Story (Tomie dePaola)—In this lovely Mexican version of Cinderella, there is no fairy godmother or glass slippers.  With the help of an old, beloved friend, Adelita attends a fiesta in her mother’s beautiful clothes, and she wins the heart of the rancher’s son.

Mufaro’s Beautiful Daughters (John Steptoe)—This version, set in Zimbabwe, has two beautiful sisters, one kind and one bad-tempered.  This book won a Caldecott Honor and the Coretta Scott King Award.

Check It Out

Cinderella (K.Y. Craft)—This one apparently has beautifully detailed illustrations and is based on older retellings of the fairy tale.

Yeh-Shen: A Cinderella Story from China (Ai-Ling Louie)—This version is reportedly based on the oldest known version of Cinderella.

The Korean Cinderella (Shirley Climo)

Smokey Mountain Rose: An Appalachian Cinderella (Alan Schroeder)

The Golden Sandal: A Middle Eastern Cinderella Story (Rebecca Hickox)

Cendrillon: A Caribbean Cinderella (Robert D. San Souci)

The Persian Cinderella (Shirley Climo)

There are SO many more versions of this tale (probably hundreds or thousands), I can’t possibly list even all the ones that look really good.  I found several different versions of Korean and Mexican Cinderellas, not to mention just about every other culture there is—Native American, African, Asian, Alaskan, Irish, old-fashioned, modern…you name it.

4.  Little Red Riding Hood—I have at least 5 versions of this story.  Two are traditional, and I don’t have them with me in England.  The other three are retellings. 022 

Little Red Riding Hood: A Newfangled Prairie Tale (Lisa Campbell Ernst)—In this version. Little Red Riding Hood rides a bicycle, and her grandma is a farmer.  The wolf is out to get Grandma’s secret muffin recipe.  The twists in this story are really funny.

Lon Po Po: A Red-Riding Hood Story From China (Ed Young)—In this version, three sisters outwit the wolf who has come to their house pretending to be their Po Po (grandmother).  This book won a Caldecott Medal.

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 Pretty Salma: A Little Red Riding Hood Story from Africa (Niki Daly)—I just found this book at a library sale.  I was so excited!  This retelling is set in Ghana.

Check It Out

Little Red Riding Hood (Jerry Pinkney)—Tradition tale with lovely illustrations.

Little Red Riding Hood (Gennady Spirin)—The illustrations in this book are inspired by 17th Century Dutch art.

Little Red Riding Hood (Andrea Wisnewski)—This retelling is set in early 19th-century rural New England.

5.  The Little Red Hen—I have two versions of this classic story, one old and one new.019

Little Red Hen (Beth Wilson, illustrator)—I’ve had this Whitman Tell-a-Tale book since I was a child, and it’s actually falling apart!  This version is the traditional story.

The Little Red Hen (Makes a Pizza) (Philemon Sturges)—As you can see from the title, the twist is that the hen makes a pizza.  In the end, she kindly offers to share it with the animals who had refused to help.  As a result, the animals change their lazy attitudes and cheerfully agree to do the dishes.

Check It Out

The Little Red Hen (Jerry Pinkney)—Another classic tales with Pinkney’s wonderful illustrations.

The Little Red Hen and the Passover Matzah (Leslie Kimmelman)—This Yiddish retelling also has the animals repenting and doing the dishes in the end.

The Little Red Hen: An Old Fable (Heather Forest)—This one looks interesting, as the animals are different.

MORE?

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I do have different versions of The Gingerbread Man and I Know an Old Lady Who Swallowed a Fly (and possibly some others).  Maybe I’ll save those for a future post. 

What are your favorite tales retold?


I'm linking this post to "Kid Lit Blog Hop" at Mother Daughter Book Reviews.

Thursday, 1 August 2013

British History Finalized

I finally finished my lesson plans for 7th grade British history.  I would like to thank SarahElisabeth from delivering grace for pointing me to a free British history outline (written by Kathryn Faulkner and obtained through the Sonlight UK yahoo group).  That outline, which is loosely based on the style of the Sonlight curriculum, was a tremendous help to me in planning.  I am using some of the suggested resources for our British history, but not all. 

My lessons plans are 14 pages, typed, so I’ll stick with just listing the resources I’m using.  This course will be using a British encyclopedia, an old textbook, and a story-based British history (audio).  I’m supplementing this with other books and a few special assignments.  In elementary school, my son rarely took tests, except for spelling and math.  This year, because I’d like him to get used to studying and taking tests, I am working on writing simple study guides and quizzes for each history unit.

So, here are our resources for British history.  This list has been expanded from the list I included in my 7th Grade Curriculum, Revised post.  Five of the books listed are books I have not read yet, but I’m fairly sure they’ll be okay.  That will probably make up my personal reading material for the next month anyway.

Main sources

“Introduction to British History” outline (Kathryn Faulkner)—Sonlight UK Yahoo group

British History Encyclopedia (Nicola Barber and Andy Langley)

Hamlyn Children’s History of Britain (Neil Grant)—This is an older textbook I found at a charity shop.  It is a very secular textbook, which is not really surprising.  There are a handful of objectionable statements which I will skip.  The large section on Darwin I found to be full of inaccurate and unfair statements (definitely not tolerant of other viewpoints). However, I found most of the material to be alright.

Our Island Story (LibriVox)

Supplements

History of Britain: Roman Britain (Brenda Williams)

Castle (David Macaulay)

Cross-Sections: Castle (Stephen Biesty)

Great British Speeches (Simon Heffer)—We’re not reading this book in its entirety.  I’ve picked out a handful of short speeches for Isaac to read and for us to discuss.  This includes individuals such as Elizabeth I, Charles I, William Wilberforce, Churchill, and more.

Animated Hero Classics: Joan of Arc (DVD)

Animated Hero Classics: Florence Nightingale (DVD)

Making Merrye (Medieval Music CD)

The Pastons in Medieval Britain (Martyn Whittock, ed.)—This book is a collection of real letters, written during the Middle Ages.

Tudors & Stuarts (Usborne)

Tales of Shakespeare (Charles and Mary Lamb)—Online

Brain Box: British History game—To be used throughout the year for review

A Charles Dickens movie (A Christmas Carol, Great Expectations, or David Copperfield)

War Boy: A Wartime Childhood (Michael Foreman)

Novels/Biographies

Beric the Briton (G.A. Henty)—Gutenberg Project

In the Days of Alfred the Great (Eva March Tappan)—Kindle

Wulf the Saxon (G.A. Henty)—Gutenberg Project

In Freedom’s Cause (G.A. Henty)

The Wool-Pack (Cynthia Harnett)

The Hawk That Dare Not Hunt By Day (Scott O’Dell)

Children of the New Forest (Captain Marryat)

Isaac Newton: Inventor, Scientist, and Teacher (John Hudson Tiner)

Bonnie Prince Charlie (G.A. Henty)

William Wilberforce: The Freedom Fighter (Derick Bingham)--Kindle

William Booth: Soup, Soap, and Salvation (Janet Benge)--Kindle

War Horse (Michael Morpurgo)

Isaac will also be reading a biography of George Muller, but it’s for his biography unit in reading, not necessarily part of our history lessons.

Here are the units we are covering (the first and last units are very short):

1.  Ancient Britain (Stone Age through Celtic)

2.  Roman Britain

3.  Anglo-Saxon Britain

4.  Norman Britain

5.  Medieval Britain

6.  Tudor England

7.  The Stuarts

8.  Georgian Britain

9.  Victorian Britain

10.  Edwardian Britain & World Wars

11.  Modern Britain

I also have a large number of field trip ideas listed (over 50 locations).  Whether we get to take all of these trips depends largely on finances.  At least I can jot down the ideas and dream, right?  It does help that we’re studying British history while living in Britain.  Actually, we’ll be taking one of these field trips this month, as it’s the only time we’ll be near the location.  I’ll tell you all about it when we get back!


I'm linking this post to "History and Geography" at All Things Beautiful.
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